Solar Heating of the Secondary.

For about two minutes in flight, the spacecraft may be oriented so that the sun is focussed on one of the secondary mirrors. A series of measurements and predictions of solar secondary heating are underway.

Predictions
All predictions are made with this ray-tracing IDL code. These predictions are based on a two parameter BRDF, which has been tuned to match the Dec 27 Goddard Klieg light measurements on the TRS. A description of the Dec 27 Goddard measurents, and the process used to match the BRDF to them. In addition, I used the measured alpha of 0.4 for the aluminum surface.

These images are wide. Be sure to scroll right to see the secondary.
Klieg light predictions, light 56 feet from primary, on boresight
Up 0.75 inches
Intensity 0.75 inches above
the surface of the secondary.
In the Plane
Intensity in the plane
of the edge of secondary.
On the secondary
Intensity on the surface
of the secondary.
Klieg light predictions, light 56 feet from primary, 10 degrees below boresight
Up 0.75 inches
Intensity 0.75 inches above
the surface of the secondary.
In the Plane
Intensity in the plane
of the edge of secondary.
On the secondary
Intensity on the surface
of the secondary.

Sunlight predictions: Parallel incoming rays
On the surface of the secondary.
On boresight
Sun on boresight
-5 degrees
Sun at -5 degrees
-10 degrees
Sun at -10 degrees
-15 degrees
Sun at -15 degrees
+5 degrees
Sun at +5 degrees
+10 degrees
Sun at +10 degrees
+15 degrees
Sun at +15 degrees

Numerical predictions for average and maximum intensities of sunlight on the "nodes" of the secondary used by the thermal group at Goddard are availible for best fit to current TRS data predictions, as well as for a worst-case fit BRDF coefficients. (In the worst-case scenario, I tuned BDRF coefficients so the spot peak intensities to 10% above what was measured, and the spot widths to 20% above what was measured; a 60% increase in total flux). These predictions cover incoming sunlight elevation angles from 25 degrees above to 17 degrees below the boresight, for each of the 18 nodes used in the thermal model.


For comparison, the previous solar predictions (made before the Dec 27 Klieg light measurements) are availible. These predictions should be considered out of date.


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